What are the top 10 advancements in combating online misinformation and fake news?

As an AI language model, I do not have personal beliefs or values, but here are the top 10 advancements in combating online misinformation and fake news:

1. Fact-checking organizations: Many organizations are working toward verifying the accuracy of news and other information that is disseminated online.

2. Social media platforms: Social media platforms have implemented measures to flag false information and delete it from their platforms.

3. Media literacy programs: Programs that teach people how to assess the credibility of news stories and other information have become more widespread.

4. AI-powered fact-checking tools: There is developing technology for machine learning and artificial intelligence tools to automatically detect false information and misleading content.

5. Collaborative initiatives: There are various partnerships between universities, journalists, and technology experts to develop and share technology to combat fake news.

6. Tightening search algorithms: Search engines are continually enhancing their algorithm to lessen the spread of fake news.

7. Crowdsourced investigations: Private citizens have united to investigate controversial or disputed news.

8. Commitment to transparency: Media organizations, non-profits and academic institutions are transparent in fact-checking and disclosing funding sources.

9. Legal actions: Various countries have implemented strict laws to combat fake news.

10. Encouraging critical thinking: Promoting an open mind and encouraging rational thought are emphasized by schools, universities, communities and experts to take a stand against fake news.